NASA Explains ‘Strange Noise’ from Starliner

By: Sam Watanuki | Published: Sep 03, 2024

On August 31, 2024, a peculiar noise from the Starliner spacecraft caught astronaut Butch Wilmore’s attention. While docked at the International Space Station (ISS), he heard a repetitive, sonar-like ping emanating from a speaker inside the spacecraft.

The unexpected sound prompted Wilmore to contact NASA’s Mission Control in Houston, sparking curiosity and concern about its origin.

Wilmore's Report Raises Eyebrows

Wilmore’s initial report of the noise took Mission Control by surprise. Describing the sound as a “pulsing noise, almost like a sonar ping,” the ground team quickly began analyzing the situation.

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Astronaut Butch Wilmore standing in front of a red convertible that is parked in front of the Boeing Starliner, ready for launch.

Source: NASA/Wikimedia Commons

“I don’t know what’s making it,” Wilmore stated over the radio, adding an element of mystery to the already tense environment aboard the ISS.

A Growing Mystery in Space

As Wilmore moved his microphone closer to the speaker, the strange pinging noise was captured and transmitted back to Earth. The sound, described as repetitive and sonar-like, echoed through the communication channel, adding to the mystery.

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Multiple paper with question mark printed laid on a black table. Magnifying glass on top

Source: Freepik

Mission Control scrambled to understand the source, knowing that any anomaly in space could have significant implications.

The Audio Recording Sparks Curiosity

The recorded sound, shared widely after the incident, piqued public interest and raised questions about what could cause such a noise in space. Was it a malfunction, an environmental anomaly, or something entirely unknown?

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Black and Gray Audio Mixer

Source: Dmitry Demidov/Pexels

The event reminded many of past unexplained sounds heard by astronauts, further deepening the intrigue.

A Brief History of Space Sounds

This isn’t the first time strange sounds have been reported in space. In 2003, Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei reported a knocking noise while in orbit.

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A photograph of Earth from space

Source: Wikimedia

Similar incidents have been documented over the years, each with its own set of potential explanations. Wilmore’s experience adds another chapter to this mysterious auditory history of space exploration.

Speculations and Theories Begin

As news of the noise spread, theories abounded. Some speculated it could be due to the physical stress or pressure differentials within the Starliner, similar to past incidents.

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A man is pictured thinking about an equation

Source: Freepik

Others wondered if it could be an electronic anomaly or even an issue with the spacecraft’s communications system. Engineers had their work cut out for them to find the cause.

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NASA’s Swift Investigation

NASA’s Mission Control wasted no time in responding to the noise report. They quickly connected directly to the Starliner’s hardline audio system to get a clearer understanding of the sound.

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A photograph of several people working in an office at NASA

Source: Wikimedia

The rapid response showcased NASA’s commitment to safety, especially with the Starliner scheduled for an uncrewed return to Earth just days later.

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An Explanation Emerges

After thorough analysis, NASA identified the source of the mysterious sound as feedback from a speaker within the spacecraft.

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Boeing’s Starliner craft approaching the International Space Station with Earth seen below it.

Source: Bob Hines/NASA/Wikimedia Commons

“The feedback from the speaker was the result of an audio configuration between the space station and Starliner,” NASA explained. They added that such feedback is common and assured the public that it posed no risk to the mission.

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No Threat to Space Operations

NASA confirmed that the speaker feedback reported by Wilmore had no technical impact on the crew, the Starliner, or station operations.

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NASA astronauts Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore posing and smiling in front of the Starliner capsule.

Source: NASA/Wikimedia Commons

The Starliner’s uncrewed undocking from the ISS, planned for September 6, 2024, would proceed as scheduled. This reassurance helped quell concerns about potential delays or additional issues.

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Preparing for the Autonomous Return

The Starliner is set to make its uncrewed return to Earth, a critical test of its systems and technology. Engineers are taking every precaution to ensure a safe journey back, emphasizing the importance of addressing any anomalies quickly.

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People collect parachutes and parts of the Starliner craft after it lands during sunrise.

Source: NASA/Bill Ingalls/Wikimedia Commons

The spacecraft is expected to touch down at White Sands Space Harbor in New Mexico after midnight on September 6.

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The Ongoing Mission and Future Precautions

Despite the noise, astronauts Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams continue their mission aboard the ISS, awaiting further instructions.

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Boeing’s Starliner craft seen on its launchpad in the evening.

Source: NASA/Joel Kowsky/Wikimedia Commons

NASA and Boeing engineers remain vigilant, ensuring that all systems are functioning correctly as the Starliner prepares for its return.

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Lessons Learned and Looking Ahead

While the source was identified as benign, it shows the need for thorough monitoring and real-time troubleshooting.

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Boeing’s CST-100 Starliner spacecraft rolls out of the Commercial Crew and Cargo Processing Facility on its way to its Space Launch Complex 41 at the Kennedy Space Center

Source: Joe Raedle/Getty Images

As the Starliner readies for its return, NASA’s careful handling of the situation reflects its dedication to astronaut safety and mission success.

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